Indiana is set to launch a large detention facility called the “Speedway Slammer” at the Miami Correctional Center, located between Indianapolis and Fort Wayne. The center will include 1,000 new beds, expanding federal capacity for holding illegal immigrants as part of a growing national strategy backed by former President Donald Trump.
The name “Speedway Slammer” highlights Indiana’s deep ties to racing culture, especially the famous Indianapolis 500. According to Governor Mike Braun, the state is working directly with Trump and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem to support deportation efforts. Braun said the new facility shows Indiana’s commitment to a cooperative approach in tackling illegal immigration and positioning itself as a national leader on the issue.
The funding for the project comes from a recent reconciliation bill signed by Trump, known as the “one big, beautiful bill.” It also includes support for the 287(g) program, which allows closer collaboration between federal immigration officers and local law enforcement. The Department of Homeland Security says it covers up to 80,000 ICE detention beds nationwide.
Announcing the move, Secretary Noem warned that anyone staying in the United States without legal documents could land in Indiana’s new facility. She encouraged voluntary return, pointing migrants to use the CBP Home App to self-deport and avoid detention.
This move mirrors the “Alligator Alcatraz” model already active in Florida. That site began operating earlier this year with help from Governor Ron DeSantis and has started deportation flights. It was first built using state funds and later received federal assistance through FEMA. Although designed for 2,000 detainees, the Florida facility is expected to expand its capacity to 4,000.
DeSantis recently confirmed that removal flights have picked up speed, with hundreds of undocumented individuals already flown out of the country in just a few days.
Trump’s administration is pushing for people without criminal records to voluntarily exit the U.S. Under the current policy, those who self-deport receive $1,000 and free transportation, with the possibility of returning through legal channels later.
The Florida site, built at a closed airport in the Everglades, has sparked backlash from environmental groups and immigrant rights activists. Critics argue the remote and harsh conditions could endanger detainees, especially during Florida’s peak heat and storm seasons.
Despite opposition, a second facility in Florida is reportedly under discussion. As red states continue to explore similar partnerships, Indiana’s Speedway Slammer may become a model for future detention centers in the country.